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3/07 Aug/Sept 2004
GSK Inc.

Perfection is the point

GSK Inc.'s philosophy: proper planning upfront results in high-quality buildings with no delays or additional costs

A plumb bob is a conical piece of metal attached to the end of a plumb line used to establish vertical alignment. It's also the symbol of GSK Inc., and an apt one.

GSK Inc. (Gary S. Kohn, Inc.) is a construction management firm whose focus is the highest attention to detail from conception to completion, working with clients, architects and the trades throughout the process. "Paying attention to the details prior to the start of a process always eliminates delays and wasted time, energy and dollars," says GSK, Inc. owner Gary S. Kohn.

When Kohn founded GSK, Inc. 18 years ago, he was determined to create his own marketing niche for the firm, based on his personal philosophy of business. "I learned early to hold to the highest standards of quality to create a place in the market ," he says. "What is important to clients is seeing their projects done in a timely manner with quality and at a competitive price.

"GSK, Inc. tends to have clients with complex, detailed projects, the more complicated and challenging ones," he adds. It results in what Kohn does best­planning, organizing and sequencing. "I love what I do," he says, and that love determined the way that GSK, Inc.'s management philosophy evolved.

Process management

It's all based on what Kohn calls process management. When drawings and specifications are incomplete, they cause change orders, adding time delays and cost to a project, he says. Most of these could have been avoided from the start, in the pre-construction process, if there had been a construction manager, such as he or his team, that could understand both the owner's needs and the architect's and engineer's viewpoints, as well as the project scope and budget.

"The bottom line is that the GSK, Inc. process saves our clients money. It decreases the construction interest that they pay on their construction loan and allows their people to move into their building or space sooner. It costs everyone that's involved in the project, including the subtrades, less. Everyone is happy­especially the client.

"I learned early on that architects are creative, design oriented," says Kohn, "but frequently they are not required to analyze every construction detail. The owner and the architect most often have the same goal in mind, but they do not necessarily have the knowledge necessary to achieve their goal in a timely and cost-effective master plan."

Kohn explains it with the use of a GSK, Inc. model, a three-legged stool his staff had made for him, a stool with one leg representing the client and another representing the architect. The all-important third leg represents the construction manager, and Kohn shows what happens to a project's stability when that third leg is removed.

"We have found over the years at GSK, Inc. that the language of architecture, engineering and construction is foreign to most people who enter into any type of construction project," he says. " Therefore we and our clients found it helpful to have a third party, an interpreter and the client's representative on board from the inception of the project."

Teaching the staff

Kohn's staff, as one might guess, is a close-knit and loyal group. Kohn is able to maintain his high standards by keeping his staff constantly involved and educated.

"To be a business owner, you have to be everything to everyone," says Kohn. "I didn't want to be a teacher, but when I began hiring, I found myself teaching. I take my time with people and teach and support them with what they need to know." He also supports his own staff's activities with industry education.

And much of what he does comes from people skills rather than technical ones. "I was surprised to find out that much of my job is as a support person," he notes. " Construction knowledge, at times, seems almost secondary to the skills needed to effectively deal with people."

Each member of Kohn's staff has clearly written accountabilities and is responsible for their portion of maintaining this well-oiled machine. "I understand my staff's capabilities and am able to pair people on a project so that they complement each other," he says, "always keeping myself accessible to them for direction and consultation."

Ultimately, how does Kohn account for his success? Well, he says, it's basic: "Always do what you say you're going to do-and a little more!­keep your word." bxm

One man's dream

To understand GSK, it is first necessary to know its founder

Gary S. Kohn, GSK Inc. founder, comes by his profession honestly. His grandfather, Morris Kofsky, was a union bricklayer; Kohn still carries the man's gold 50-year union card with him, and his grandfather's and great uncle Phil's lunchboxes are proudly displayed in his office, still filled with their tools. "He was my inspiration," says Kohn. In the depression years, Kofsky built a series of houses and sometimes moving his family into one until it was sold, a common practice among first generation European tradesman in the 1920's and 1930's. Kofsky built a series of houses and rented them out, with Kohn's mother's family always living in the latest built.

Inbred work ethic

Kohn was brought up to have a work ethic and entrepreneurial spirit, going door to door peddling potholders by the age of five, with childhood plans of being a dairy farmer.

Years later, as a student at Ohio State University, he participated in several Outdoor Pursuit experiences, which taught him valuable lessons in setting goals, meeting them and learning to fulfill them through the right kind of training. "It was a defining moment for me," he said after completing a winter mountain expedition through the White Mountains of New Hampshire and reaching the summit of Mt. Washington. "I didn't want to talk about doing things anymore, I wanted to do. I was going to be a builder." What's more, he was going to start out as a laborer, to learn from the ground up. He put himself through the training he needed, just as he had for physical activity. "I set up my own apprenticeship," he says. "Today I might have pursued a construction management degree, but that was then."

He then bought a $100 car, fixed it up and drove it to Eugene, Oregon, with his soon-to-be wife Betsy, to participate in a series of Outward Bound courses. Between courses, he worked as a laborer with a concrete crew, but always working on complex forms. He progressed from laborer to form carpenter to foreman, and then to assistant superintendent and superintendent. Eventually, 18 years ago, he knew enough to go out on his own. After a few years in Oregon, he returned to Ohio, in the same $100 car.

He has more respect and appreciation for formal education now, and he's indicated an interest in pursuing more formal education in marketing and business management.

As GSK, Inc. continues to grow and thrive, Kohn keeps adding to his store of knowledge and honing his business practices. Even his hobbies show his craftsmanship and his passion for attention to detail. He also collects and restores historic cars, doing his own restoration work with his brother, Stan. He is currently in the process of restoring a 1930 Oldsmobile. bxm

GSK meets diverse needs, goals

Client, architect and construction manager work together to create wonderful buildings

Gary S. Kohn Inc. has handled projects across the entire spectrum of construction, looking for ones that offer a challenge, not cookie-cutter projects but more complex ones in which the firm can use its process management capabilities to listen to client needs, solve problems, speed construction and introduce value engineering concepts. Here are some representative facilities GSK has been involved with, including background on why the project presented a challenge and how it was overcome. Shaker Community Credit Union. GSK has been working closely with the SCCU for more than a year to find a new home that would provide the additional space that they need in a location convenient to their members. After inspecting and evaluating several existing buildings in the area, GSK assisted the credit union in purchasing and planning the renovation of the Former Beth El Temple building on Shaker Boulevard. Renovation work to restore the classic exterior of the building while converting the interior into an efficient financial facility has begun.

High Point Plaza, Strongsville. When Robert Nieto of R.G. Nieto Co. planned the purchase of this strip shopping center in Strongsville, he turned to GSK, Inc., the construction experts that had helped make past projects, such as Hi Bishop Plaza a success. GSK provided a preliminary feasibility analysis and plans are currently in progress to give this shopping center a fresh new appearance while replacing the parking lot.

Heritage Development Company­New Solon Corporate HQ. As one of the premier commercial developers in this area, Heritage Development wanted their new corporate headquarters to be located in a first-class office building with excellent highway access. They selected Arbor Court in Solon for their new home, and GSK, Inc. is currently preparing their new space, on an accelerated schedule, for a September 2004 move-in.

Pulte Homes of Ohio­New Solon Corporate HQ. Pulte Homes is one of the largest home builders in the nation, and their own home for their northeast Ohio division is at Arbor Court in Solon. Due to their continuing success, they have called on GSK, Inc. to provide them with their second office expansion in the past two years. The scheduling and logistics of this expansion were complicated, but GSK worked with Pulte Homes to devise a phased construction plan that allowed Pulte to relocate into their remodeled, larger space without interruption to their ongoing operations.

Life Settlement Insights­New Solon Corporate HQ. This fast growing financial services company wanted to be located in a high end office building that could provide flexibility for future growth. Located at Arbor Court, they have worked with GSK to develop a plan that has allowed them to address the space requirements created by their rapid growth. GSK is currently planning a 5,200-sf office renovation to meet LSI's latest requirements.

Everest Capital Partners­New Solon Corporate HQ. GSK, Inc. worked closely with Everest Financial to create offices in Arbor Court that reflect the look of quality that is important to their image while working within their budget. GSK Inc.'s attention to detail made this project a success.

Anderson-Dubose Distribution. This Solon-based company carries goods for hundreds of McDonalds restaurants, including food, paper products and Happy Meal toys, so it stays pretty busy around the clock. GSK, Inc. had to replace its massive concrete parking area, used by semis 24/7. How did the firm pull it off? With exquisite planning, including 16 phases of work. Even the paperwork was color-coded to add clarity.

The Gathering Place. The old Academy Blueprint facility at Commerce Park in Beachwood was transformed inside and out by GSK, Inc. last year into a 11,000-sf wellness center for those touched by cancer. Designed by Bialosky & Partners, the non-profit community building took six months to build and offers such amenities as a gas fireplace with ceramic tile hearth, a featured skylight, interior garden, french doors and a covered cedar trellis walkway.

Hillcrest Educational Credit Union. An existing video store in Richmond Hts. was transformed into a model for all credit union facilities. GSK, Inc. worked with all parties to save costs on a project that was originally bid over budget. GSK, Inc. entered the picture and took control of the planning process. Through value engineering and constant communication GSK, Inc. gained a "client for life."

Lincoln Electric. The interior renovation of this office and manufacturing headquarters included such special touches as a custom circular security center with brushed aluminum laminate and etched glass, a custom brushed stainless steel and glass curtain wall and custom double doors with designer hardware to enhance the look of this major Cleveland corporation.

Middlefield Market Square. The tenants of this complex needed an outdoor sales area and high-quality interior, with the need to adhere to strict time and budget constraints. GSK, Inc. brought its considerable scheduling abilities to the fore to meet the needs of all tenants while making the site usable through a major rock excavation effort. It paid off with an on-time, within-budget performance.

Cleveland Browns Headquarters and Training Facility, Berea. When the Browns returned to the city in 1999, refurbishing their 36,000-sf Berea headquarters gave new meaning to the term hurry­up offense. GSK, Inc. added security features such as 3,000 feet of ornamental fence, automatic gates, lighting and an infrared security system, as well as underground irrigation and expanded utilities, including storm sewers and drain systems, plus new parking areas and walkways. Extensive landscaping adds to the draw of this tourist destination.

Solon Marquis Office Building. The idea was good: a high-end office building in Solon, but GSK, Inc., as construction manager, had to overcome faulty soil conditions and topography. They worked with structural engineers to solve the physical challenges, while helping the architect and owner locate uncommon, high- quality materials to give the building its unique look.

St. Matthias Church. This Parma church congregation wanted GSK, Inc. to renovate and add to their existing structure, but the site conditions represented a drawback. GSK, Inc. worked with the owner and the architect to overcome these conditions while keeping costs contained for the church by repurposing existing space and tapping into the congregation's time and skills.

Bainbridge Market Square. Building shopping centers like the one in Bainbridge, then meeting tenant needs with build-outs such as the ones for Drug Mart, Mazzulos, the Breadsmith, the Bistro Restaurant and Best Cuts, takes some doing. GSK, Inc. had to assist the owner in getting a sanitary sewer to the site. Extensive utility work was needed to extend the sanitary sewer connection and widen Route 306, all going to create a buildable lot.

Ridge Road Shopping Center. This shopping strip in Brooklyn needed to modernize, but part of the challenge was serving the needs of a diverse number of tenants without affecting business. A specially designed office now serves the MetroHealth Medical Center and enhances its corporate image. The city uses the parking area to serve a new city park, and nearby residential neighbors got to have their say regarding traffic and appearance; the project won an award from the county for sensitive development. bxm

 

Focus on education

One of GSK Inc.'s key personnel is Hope Ann Copeland, who serves as an assistant project manager. In addition to her invaluable work at GSK, she is also a vital member of the National Assn. of Women in Construction, Cleveland Chapter. She was recently honored by that group as its Foremost Leader for the year for Region 4, the largest NAWIC region in the country and certainly its most active. Copeland is part of the reason why: she serves as the group's liaison to NAWIC's Education Foundation, which fields such activities as the Block Kids program to interest elementary school kids in construction jobs, a Building Design program for middle school kids, and a CAD/Design Drafting Scholarship Competition for senior high kids. The NEF also offers scholarships to college students pursuing construction careers, and it helps to educate its own members with continuing education certification in three designations: Certified Construction Associate, Construction Industry Technician (Copeland's designation) and Construction Document Specialist. bxm